Multifunctional Clay in Pharmaceuticals IntechOpen
· 1. Introduction. Usage of clay in medicine dates back to prehistorian era. Their evidences are present throughout the history from the clay pots of Nippur Mesopotamia which gave the evidence of using clay against hemorrhages the book "papyrus ebers" dating back in 1600 BC provided the details of using clay-based medicine for certain diseases.
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· 2.1. Documentation on clay minerals in Nigeria. The most abundant ubiquitous and accessible material on the earth crust is clay .Reference observed that a great emphasis is placed on exploiting the abundant solid minerals endowments in Nigeria with a view to diversifying the economic base of the country improving Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and industrial activity.
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· 1. Introduction. Usage of clay in medicine dates back to prehistorian era. Their evidences are present throughout the history from the clay pots of Nippur Mesopotamia which gave the evidence of using clay against hemorrhages the book "papyrus ebers" dating back in 1600 BC provided the details of using clay-based medicine for certain diseases.
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· Various refractory bricks in different sizes and shapes are now available for diverse applications. The typical refractory materials include fireclay refractories high alumina refractories
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· Historically refractory materials originated in the middle of the Bronze Age. The kiln materials of clay refractory-fired porcelain were first discovered in the Eastern Han Dynasty of China. After the modern industrial revolution refractory materials have
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Refractory materials like all solids expand on heating the degree of expansion being related to the chemical composition of the refractory.Magnesium oxide has the highest coefficient of expansion of the refractory materials commonly used. Silicon carbide has a comparatively low coefficient of expansion and fused or vitreous silica has the lowest expansion of all the refractory materials
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· Classification according to refractoriness Refractories are classified into following four types according to their refractoriness. Low heat duty refractoriesThese refractories have refractoriness in the range of 1520 deg C to 1630 deg C and have pyrometric cone equivalent (PCE) value in the range
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· Refractory castables Refractory castables classification. Refractory castables can be classified according to its lime (CaO) content into conventional castables (CC) that contain 15–30 calcium aluminate cement (more than 2.5 CaO) low cement castables (LCC) where 2.5 > CaO > 1.0 ultra-low cement (ULLC) where 1.0 > CaO > 0.2 and no cement castables (NCC) where CaO <
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· 1.1. Aim and Scope. If the general knowledge and usage of clay have ancient roots the scientific study of clay (i.e. clay science ) is a relatively recent discipline dating back only to the mid-1930s following on the emergence and general acceptance of the clay mineral concept . According to this concept clays are essentially
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Expanded clay pellets (Fig. 8.11) most commonly known under the brand names LECA (acronym of light expanded clay aggregate) or LIAPOR (porous lias clay) also known as Hydroton and under the non-proprietary terms fired clay pebble grow rocks expanded clay (pellets) or hydrocorns are small globes of burnt and expanded clay used in construction and farming and especially in hydroponics.
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· • Clay Akaolinic refractory clay with good binding power and sinterability. Mineral ogic composition of clay is 65 kaolin ite 25 illitehydromuskovite 3 illite montmorillonite and 5 quartz. • Clay Bkaolinic refractory clay consist ing mainly kaolinite and quartz. • Clay Cmontmorillonitic (foundry clay
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· lining thickness is 180/300/450mm we could promise the least service life of ourrefractory material to be 25 heats. If the working condition is convenient 30-40 heats is no problem. Furthermore our silica ramming mass can also be applied in tundish
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Clarification Most of the silica-based refractories like fire clay bricks and sand are of acidic refractories. 5. Which one of the following is a neutral refractory a) Quartz b) Sand c) Silica brick d) Silicon carbide Answer d Clarification Silicon carbide is a neutral refractory whereas sand quartz and
Get PriceRefractory Materialan overview ScienceDirect Topics
Refractory materials like all solids expand on heating the degree of expansion being related to the chemical composition of the refractory.Magnesium oxide has the highest coefficient of expansion of the refractory materials commonly used. Silicon carbide has a comparatively low coefficient of expansion and fused or vitreous silica has the lowest expansion of all the refractory materials
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Refractory Bricks. Fire clay brick fire proof clay bricks or refractory clay bricks are a block of refractory ceramic material used in lining furnaces kilns fireboxes and fireplaces. Such a brick is manufactured by SRB primarily to withstand high temperature but will also usually have a low thermal conductivity for greater energy efficiency.
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grey. We offer wide range of conventional refractory castables. These are general purpose castables. They are extensively used in boiler work boiler blocks power plants sugar plants steel plants etc. Our refractory castables have consist segregation of various particle sizes (0-5mm) so that the final cast is strong and perfectly bound.
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We offer good quality Fire Clay Refractory Mortar in perfect powder form. It is widely used as mortar for joining refractory bricks. It has about 30-40 alumina. We have both brown and gray colour fireclay available in stocks. Additional Information Item Code FIRE-CLAY Pay Mode Terms L/C (Letter of Credit) T/T (Bank Transfer) D/P Other
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· Refractory Solutions for Aluminium Refractory Installation Refractory Services as part of the Capital Refractories Ltd group is here to offer full turnkey solutions for furnace refractory installations. Whatever the job and whatever the location or installation we have a team of experts on hand 24/7 to make sure targets are met and the work
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· 1.Refractory mud can be classified according to the raw material Magnesia high alumina clay silicon corundum carbon silicon carbide mullite magnesite. 2.Refractory mud can be classified according to the combination mode (1) Ceramic binding is composed of refractory
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· Non-refractory ceramic clays are usually kaolinite-dominated. They are valued for wide range of ceramic filling and coating applications (Manning 1995). Plastic refractory clays are kaolinitic clays with varying content of illite muscovite quartz and other minerals. They are crucial for most ceramics for their workability (plasticity) and
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· Clay is a fine-grained natural material of soil and contains many clay minerals. The size of the soil particles of clay is usually less than 0.005 mm. There are also rocks that are composed of clay particles. The rock here means a composition of soils ceramic clays clay shales mudstones glacial clays and deep-sea clays.
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We offer good quality Fire Clay Refractory Mortar in perfect powder form. It is widely used as mortar for joining refractory bricks. It has about 30-40 alumina. We have both brown and gray colour fireclay available in stocks. Additional Information Item Code FIRE-CLAY Pay Mode Terms L/C (Letter of Credit) T/T (Bank Transfer) D/P Other
Get PriceRefractory Solutions for Aluminium
· Refractory Solutions for Aluminium Refractory Installation Refractory Services as part of the Capital Refractories Ltd group is here to offer full turnkey solutions for furnace refractory installations. Whatever the job and whatever the location or installation we have a team of experts on hand 24/7 to make sure targets are met and the work
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· Historically refractory materials originated in the middle of the Bronze Age. The kiln materials of clay refractory-fired porcelain were first discovered in the Eastern Han Dynasty of China. After the modern industrial revolution refractory materials have
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Refractory Mortars. Manufacturer of a wide range of products which include refractory mortar high alumina mortar insulation refractory mortar fire clay refractory mortar fire clay
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· Clay is a fine-grained natural material of soil and contains many clay minerals. The size of the soil particles of clay is usually less than 0.005 mm. There are also rocks that are composed of clay particles. The rock here means a composition of soils ceramic clays clay shales mudstones glacial clays and deep-sea clays.
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· of refractory oxide materials reviews applications for refractory oxides overviews fundamental structure–property relations describes typical processing routes and summarizes the properties of these materials. 1 Introduction The term refractory refers to materials that are resistant to the effects of heat.
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· Non-refractory ceramic clays are usually kaolinite-dominated. They are valued for wide range of ceramic filling and coating applications (Manning 1995). Plastic refractory clays are kaolinitic clays with varying content of illite muscovite quartz and other minerals. They are crucial for most ceramics for their workability (plasticity) and
Get Price250 TOP MCQs on Introduction to Ceramics and Answers
Clarification Most of the silica-based refractories like fire clay bricks and sand are of acidic refractories. 5. Which one of the following is a neutral refractory a) Quartz b) Sand c) Silica brick d) Silicon carbide Answer d Clarification Silicon carbide is a neutral refractory whereas sand quartz and
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